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Dairy Processing Operator

Kaiwhakamahi Pūrere Hua Miraka

Alternative titles for this job

Dairy processing operators oversee the operation of equipment used to produce a wide range of dairy products such as cheese, butter, yoghurt and milk powder.   

Pay

New dairy processing operators usually earn

$50K-$60K per year

Senior dairy processing operators usually earn

$70K-$80K per year

Source: Primary ITO, 2018.

Job opportunities

Chances of getting a job as a dairy process operator are good, as it is a large occupation.

Pay

Pay for dairy processing operators varies depending on skills and experience.

  • Entry-level dairy processing operators earn between $50,000 and $60,000 a year.
  • Experienced dairy processing operators earn between $60,000 and $70,000.
  • Senior dairy processing operators earn between $70,000 and $80,000, or more. 

Source: Primary ITO, 2018.

(This information is a guide only. Find out more about the sources of our pay information)

What you will do

Dairy processing operators may do some or all of the following:

  • receive and process milk/products coming onto the site
  • operate equipment to make and package dairy products
  • take samples of, and test dairy products
  • clean and sterilise equipment
  • identify ways to improve the dairy-product-making process.

Skills and knowledge

Dairy processing operators need to have knowledge of:

  • milk chemistry and microbiology
  • how to operate dairy processing equipment
  • the types of dairy products they are making and the ingredients they need to use
  • how to properly clean equipment used
  • health and safety practices and regulations
  • food safety.

Working conditions

Dairy processing operators:

  • usually do shift work, which includes early mornings, nights, weekends and public holidays
  • usually work in dairy processing plants
  • may work in hot, cold or noisy conditions.

What's the job really like?

Sheree Tapara

Dairy Processing Operator

Multitasking helped Sheree secure a dairy processing operator job

Sheree Tapara moved from administrative work into dairy processing operation, and says she has never looked back.

"I’d had enough of my high pressured admin role and was looking for a job where I could spend more time with family. I happened to be driving past the plant and saw there were vacancies for dairy processing operators. The bonus was being able to work shifts of four days on and four days off."

Though administration seems far removed from her current role, Sheree thinks it was her ability to multitask, handle pressure and meet targets that got her the job.

With the capacity to make 52,000 tonnes of infant milk formula annually, Yashili is a busy factory. "You rotate through different parts of the process, weighing, measuring, adding the vitamins and minerals, and operating mixers, evaporators and pasteurisers."

There’s no time for inattentiveness

It’s important to be methodical and aware of what’s going on, says Sheree. "You do hourly checks, and record and test to see no foreign matter gets into the milk powder.”

Extra care is needed when trialling new products such as goat and sheep’s milk powders. "Temperatures can spike, so you need to monitor the screens and be ready to pause the machines before the product is dumped and wasted."

Lots of scope to learn

Now in her third year at the plant, Sheree is close to completing her dairy processing certificate and is second-in-charge of a team of 16 operators. "You get trained up, and given the chance to learn skills like troubleshooting mechanical problems. I like a challenge."

Entry requirements

There are no specific requirements to become a dairy processing operator. However, a New Zealand Certificate in Dairy Processing (Level 3, 4 or 5) or a New Zealand Diploma in Dairy Processing may be useful.

It is also useful to have completed courses in any of:

  • engineering
  • food hygiene
  • food technology
  • science
  • project management
  • problem solving
  • leadership.

Secondary education

A minimum of four years of secondary education is recommended. Useful subjects include chemistry, maths and processing technologies. 

Personal requirements

Dairy processing operators need to be:

  • patient and practical
  • efficient and organised
  • accurate, with an eye for detail
  • able to work well in a team or alone
  • able to follow instructions
  • able to keep accurate records.

You need to be very well organised and prepared in advance. Other people rely on what you're doing and have timing requirements. So it can be a real juggling act.


Carl Taylor

Dairy Processing Operator

Useful experience

Useful experience for dairy processing operators includes:

  • manufacturing work
  • work on a dairy farm
  • laboratory work
  • any work involving food handling and hygiene.

Physical requirements

Dairy processing operators need to be reasonably fit, as they spend long periods on their feet and may be required to lift heavy objects.

Find out more about training

Primary ITO
0800 208020 - info@primaryito.ac.nz - www.primaryito.ac.nz
Check out related courses

What are the chances of getting a job?

Large size of dairy industry means good opportunities for dairy processing operators

Opportunities for dairy processing operators are good because the dairy industry is large and growing, with dairy products being New Zealand’s largest export earner. According to a New Zealand Institute of Economic Research report, 13,000 people worked in dairy processing in New Zealand in 2017.

Primary ITO estimates that about 500 dairy processing operator job vacancies come up each year.

According to the Census, 3,078 dairy processing operators worked in New Zealand in 2018.

Range of ways to increase chances of entering dairy processing operation

You can increase your chances of getting an entry-level dairy processing operator role if you:

  • have previous experience or qualifications in science, food hygiene, food technology or engineering
  • have technical ability 
  • have worked as part of a team 
  • have problem-solving, project management or leadership experience.

Fonterra the main employer of dairy processing operators 

Fonterra is the largest employer of dairy processing operators and has 26 processing centres in New Zealand. It also employs dairy processing operators at its overseas factories in countries such as Australia, China and the United States.

Other employers of dairy processing operators include:

  • The Dairy Goat Co-operative
  • Danone
  • Goodman Fielder
  • Oceania Dairy
  • Open Country Dairies
  • Synlait
  • Tatua Co-operative Dairy Company
  • Westland Co-operative Dairy Company
  • Yashili New Zealand.

Some dairy processing operators work at smaller boutique factories making cheeses or ice cream, and sell their products to niche markets.

Sources

  • Harnden-Taylor, R, sector manager, dairy processing, Primary ITO, careers.govt.nz interview, August 2018. 
  • New Zealand Institute of Economic Research (NZIER), 'Dairy Trade's Economic Contribution to New Zealand', February 2017, (www.nzier.org.nz). 
  • Stats NZ, '2018 Census Data', 2019.

(This information is a guide only. Find out more about the sources of our job opportunities information)

Progression and specialisations

Dairy processing operators may specialise in:

  • running specific equipment in a dairy processing factory
  • making products such as butter, cheese or milk powder.

They may also progress to:

  • set up their own boutique factory
  • move into supervisory or managerial roles in dairy processing
  • move into other areas in dairy processing such as health and safety, project management, or logistics and warehousing.
A dairy processing operator standing at a bench testing a milk sample

A dairy processing operator tests milk to make sure it's not contaminated (Photo: Yashili New Zealand)

Last updated 21 April 2022